EcoSphere Garden
For the Renascense project
 
Drawings
Elevation Looking North - 1978
 
 
This Elevation, looking North, illustrates the basic grammar and many of the features of the building and explicates a number of essential design strategies.
 
See:
EcoSphere
Bay Area Studio
Dome Dwellings
Mega Cities
Crystal Cave
 
 
Removable Structure:
 
EcoSphere Garden is designed to rest on a wood and gravel bearing system. The gravel also acts as a heat sink for the energy system. Top soil is scraped away, holes are dug fro the interior platform bearing columns (in this case, telephone poles), the wood parameter planting boxes placed in conjunction with vapor barriers and the gravel. This system was successfully tested out, as a permanent installation, with the Instead project in 1980. This site adapting strategy was conceived for the original EcoSphere design. The interior “flooring” surface is brick pavers laid on a sand bed and vapor barrier over the gravel.
When the EcoSphere Garden site is required for another use, the structure and materials are remove (most likely to another site in transition) and the structure re-erected. Making transportable buildings economical provides an alternative to the present approach in real estate development of building inexpensive permanent buildings on land not yet ready for high-end development. The in-place land development design strategy is flawed and leads to land-use economic "boom and bust” cycles and unnecessary ecological damage.
 
 
Interior and Exterior Garden:
 
The garden is the focus of this project. The concept of garden, however, is an expanded one. Here is a garden that is inside and outside while making one seamless environment. A garden that is ornamental and food producing. An environment to be in a much as to produce. A place to grow and consume food, as well as, sit, rest, dialog, bathe.
 
The EcoSphere Garden was conceived to be an example of, and a tool for, the greening of the urban/suburban landscape. It offers an alternative to the damaging practice of industrialized food production with its attendant infrastructure and transportation costs. Food can be produced economically in small quantities; it can be organic; it can be produced at “the point of sale” and consumption. This is far healthier and more ecologically sound than present practices. The design goal, using a combination of “French Intensive,” Permaculture and tank fish farming, is to demonstrate that a balanced food source can be created in small units, in the city, all seasons of the year. And, to show that this can be achieved economically while providing a recreational community experience.
 
 
Articulating Skin:
 
The entire exterior wall/roof of the EcoSphere Garden is made up of opening and shutting panels that control temperature, light, radiation and view in and out. While EcoSphere does not move, what makes it an “EarthShip” is that its sense of orientation is “controlled” by how these panels are set. The panels are controlled by a series of lines much like the rigging of a traditional ship. Therefore the building is “sailed” like a ship providing a variety of different interior and exterior experiences. Since the Renascence Project was interested (among other things) in alternatives in energy, food production and collaborative use of resources, this version of Ecosphere Garden was deliberately low-tech and labor intensive. The building is designed to be worked like a homestead with food production on the scale of a community garden. The default mode in architecture is to make the environment as efficient (so called), and requiring as little human participation, as possible. This puts the user in a passive mode and tries to turn architecture into merely a visual art. The EcoSphere Garden challenges this trend, embraces all the senses, demands awareness and interaction and rewards involvement. It becomes an organic bridge between the human-made world and the natural environment.
 
 
Functions:
 
The EcoSphere Garden was designed to be a community experience centered around food, dialog and bathing. The Renascence Project had restored an old house and in this environment created library, meeting and eating spaces for Renascence Library members. The Garden was designed to supplement these spaces and to provide R&D in urban landscaping and gardening. It also was designed to be an experiment in community collaboration and work. In addition to the food growing function re-creation is a major concern of this design in the form of meeting spaces for reading and dialog, bathing facilities and dining. At the time this design was created, the Library served between 8 and 25 dinners an evening to its 100 plus members and their guests. The ceremony of community food preparation, eating, dialog and music is the late afternoon and evening function of this environment while the craft of serious food production is the day function. Besides these intrinsic values, this project was designed to be a test of certain design assumptions, related to the economics of shared resources, behind the Domicile project. This greening of the urban landscape is an essential concept for revitalizing and humanizing cities and suburban areas.
 
 
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Matt Taylor
in flight Palo Alto to Atlanta
May 19, 2001

 

SolutionBox voice of this document:
VISION • TACTICS • SCHEMATIC

 

posted: May 19, 2001

revised: January 11, 2003
• 2001.0519.286311.mt • 20030111.329800.mt •

note: this document is about 60% finished

Total time: Drawings (original) and Notes (web page) to date: 32 hours

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